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Social Marketing of the Botswana National Prevention
of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) Program
This AED project is part of the GAP Technical and Program Support
Services under the CDC Global AIDS Program. The project was created
in order to develop and implement a national PMTCT social marketing
campaign for Botswana to raise the level of knowledge about PMTCT,
foster positive attitudes, and promote HIV testing and the utilization
of PMTCT services. The expected outcome of the program is an increase
in the number of pregnant women being tested for HIV and utilizing
full PMTCT services, including replacement feeding, with strengthened
support from partners, families and communities.
AED has developed a five-year social marketing strategy, annual
work plan, and monitoring and evaluation plan. To guide the development
of the five-year strategic plan, AED conducted a review of PMTCT
literature and relevant program activities, in addition to reviewing
the Ministry of Health’s PMTCT Program at the national and
district levels. A country-level program review was undertaken in
the following districts; Gaborone, South East District (Tlokweng),
Francistown, Tutume Sub-District, Jwaneng and Ghantsi. In-depth
interviews were conducted with public health workers, including
registered nurses and midwives, as well as other service providers
such as public health specialists and lay counselors.
Seven focus group discussions were held across the five districts
to assess and incorporate consumer perceptions. These groups included
potential PMTCT clients and men, while enrolled clients were interviewed
individually to protect confidentiality. The private sector was
also interviewed, allowing the AED team to gain essential insight
from private practice doctors providing anti-retroviral treatment
in their facilities. Additional information was also gleaned from
nongovernmental organizations implementing public health initiatives
in Botswana. Information provided by commercial marketing and communication
specialists at private advertising agencies was also incorporated
during this formative process.
A communications strategy has now been developed and approved for
implementation. AED project staff are now working closely with the
Government of Botswana and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention to implement the PMTCT social marketing communications
strategy developed during the formative phase of the project.
To learn more about this program please contact Robert Patterson
at
(202) 884-8969 or via e-mail at rpatterson@aed.org.
Supported by: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

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